Respostas:
No artigo Magento 2: Como tornar o atributo do cliente? descreva passo a passo.
A parte principal é o DataInstall::install
método abaixo:
public function install(ModuleDataSetupInterface $setup, ModuleContextInterface $context)
{
/** @var CustomerSetup $customerSetup */
$customerSetup = $this->customerSetupFactory->create(['setup' => $setup]);
$customerEntity = $customerSetup->getEavConfig()->getEntityType('customer');
$attributeSetId = $customerEntity->getDefaultAttributeSetId();
/** @var $attributeSet AttributeSet */
$attributeSet = $this->attributeSetFactory->create();
$attributeGroupId = $attributeSet->getDefaultGroupId($attributeSetId);
$customerSetup->addAttribute(Customer::ENTITY, '{attributeCode}', [
'type' => 'varchar',
'label' => '{attributeLabel}',
'input' => 'text',
'required' => false,
'visible' => true,
'user_defined' => true,
'sort_order' => 1000,
'position' => 1000,
'system' => 0,
]);
//add attribute to attribute set
$attribute = $customerSetup->getEavConfig()->getAttribute(Customer::ENTITY, 'magento_username')
->addData([
'attribute_set_id' => $attributeSetId,
'attribute_group_id' => $attributeGroupId,
'used_in_forms' => ['adminhtml_customer'],
]);
$attribute->save();
}
CustomerSetupFactory
vez de injetar diretamente CustomerSetup
? Obrigado por explicar.
ModuleDataSetupInterface
não existe um estado específico para a classe de configuração, não seria melhor deixar o ObjectManager responsável por criar as dependências da instância? Dessa forma, o CustomerSetup
cliente estaria menos acoplado à implementação. Tanto quanto eu posso ver.
No seu módulo, implemente este arquivo abaixo que criará uma nova entidade do Cliente .
Test \ CustomAttribute \ Setup \ InstallData.php
<?php
namespace test\CustomAttribute\Setup;
use Magento\Customer\Setup\CustomerSetupFactory;
use Magento\Customer\Model\Customer;
use Magento\Eav\Model\Entity\Attribute\Set as AttributeSet;
use Magento\Eav\Model\Entity\Attribute\SetFactory as AttributeSetFactory;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\InstallDataInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\ModuleContextInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\ModuleDataSetupInterface;
/**
* @codeCoverageIgnore
*/
class InstallData implements InstallDataInterface
{
/**
* @var CustomerSetupFactory
*/
protected $customerSetupFactory;
/**
* @var AttributeSetFactory
*/
private $attributeSetFactory;
/**
* @param CustomerSetupFactory $customerSetupFactory
* @param AttributeSetFactory $attributeSetFactory
*/
public function __construct(
CustomerSetupFactory $customerSetupFactory,
AttributeSetFactory $attributeSetFactory
) {
$this->customerSetupFactory = $customerSetupFactory;
$this->attributeSetFactory = $attributeSetFactory;
}
public function install(ModuleDataSetupInterface $setup, ModuleContextInterface $context)
{
/** @var CustomerSetup $customerSetup */
$customerSetup = $this->customerSetupFactory->create(['setup' => $setup]);
$customerEntity = $customerSetup->getEavConfig()->getEntityType('customer');
$attributeSetId = $customerEntity->getDefaultAttributeSetId();
/** @var $attributeSet AttributeSet */
$attributeSet = $this->attributeSetFactory->create();
$attributeGroupId = $attributeSet->getDefaultGroupId($attributeSetId);
$customerSetup->addAttribute(Customer::ENTITY, 'custom_attribute', [
'type' => 'varchar',
'label' => 'Custom Attribute',
'input' => 'text',
'required' => false,
'visible' => true,
'user_defined' => true,
'position' =>999,
'system' => 0,
]);
$attribute = $customerSetup->getEavConfig()->getAttribute(Customer::ENTITY, 'custom_attribute')
->addData([
'attribute_set_id' => $attributeSetId,
'attribute_group_id' => $attributeGroupId,
'used_in_forms' => ['adminhtml_customer'],//you can use other forms also ['adminhtml_customer_address', 'customer_address_edit', 'customer_register_address']
]);
$attribute->save();
}
}