Esta é uma classe fofa que uso (nos casos em que quero capturar um evento em um View, se for um ViewGroup, uso a segunda implementação):
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
public class SwipeDetector implements View.OnTouchListener{
private int min_distance = 100;
private float downX, downY, upX, upY;
private View v;
private onSwipeEvent swipeEventListener;
public SwipeDetector(View v){
this.v=v;
v.setOnTouchListener(this);
}
public void setOnSwipeListener(onSwipeEvent listener)
{
try{
swipeEventListener=listener;
}
catch(ClassCastException e)
{
Log.e("ClassCastException","please pass SwipeDetector.onSwipeEvent Interface instance",e);
}
}
public void onRightToLeftSwipe(){
if(swipeEventListener!=null)
swipeEventListener.SwipeEventDetected(v,SwipeTypeEnum.RIGHT_TO_LEFT);
else
Log.e("SwipeDetector error","please pass SwipeDetector.onSwipeEvent Interface instance");
}
public void onLeftToRightSwipe(){
if(swipeEventListener!=null)
swipeEventListener.SwipeEventDetected(v,SwipeTypeEnum.LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
else
Log.e("SwipeDetector error","please pass SwipeDetector.onSwipeEvent Interface instance");
}
public void onTopToBottomSwipe(){
if(swipeEventListener!=null)
swipeEventListener.SwipeEventDetected(v,SwipeTypeEnum.TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
else
Log.e("SwipeDetector error","please pass SwipeDetector.onSwipeEvent Interface instance");
}
public void onBottomToTopSwipe(){
if(swipeEventListener!=null)
swipeEventListener.SwipeEventDetected(v,SwipeTypeEnum.BOTTOM_TO_TOP);
else
Log.e("SwipeDetector error","please pass SwipeDetector.onSwipeEvent Interface instance");
}
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
switch(event.getAction()){
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: {
downX = event.getX();
downY = event.getY();
return true;
}
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: {
upX = event.getX();
upY = event.getY();
float deltaX = downX - upX;
float deltaY = downY - upY;
if(Math.abs(deltaX) > Math.abs(deltaY))
{
if(Math.abs(deltaX) > min_distance){
if(deltaX < 0)
{
this.onLeftToRightSwipe();
return true;
}
if(deltaX > 0) {
this.onRightToLeftSwipe();
return true;
}
}
else {
return false;
}
}
else
{
if(Math.abs(deltaY) > min_distance){
if(deltaY < 0)
{ this.onTopToBottomSwipe();
return true;
}
if(deltaY > 0)
{ this.onBottomToTopSwipe();
return true;
}
}
else {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public interface onSwipeEvent
{
public void SwipeEventDetected(View v, SwipeTypeEnum SwipeType);
}
public SwipeDetector setMinDistanceInPixels(int min_distance)
{
this.min_distance=min_distance;
return this;
}
public enum SwipeTypeEnum
{
RIGHT_TO_LEFT,LEFT_TO_RIGHT,TOP_TO_BOTTOM,BOTTOM_TO_TOP
}
}
e este é um exemplo de uso:
filters_container=(RelativeLayout)root.findViewById(R.id.filters_container);
new SwipeDetector(filters_container).setOnSwipeListener(new SwipeDetector.onSwipeEvent() {
@Override
public void SwipeEventDetected(View v, SwipeDetector.SwipeTypeEnum swipeType) {
if(swipeType==SwipeDetector.SwipeTypeEnum.LEFT_TO_RIGHT)
getActivity().onBackPressed();
}
});
Em alguns casos, você gostaria de detectar os gestos de deslizar em um contêiner e passar os eventos de toque para as crianças para que, nesse caso, você possa criar um grupo de visualização personalizada, digamos RelativeLayout e substituir onInterceptTouchEvent, e aí você pode detectar o evento de deslizar sem bloquear a passagem do evento de toque para as visualizações filhas, por exemplo:
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
public class SwipeDetectRelativeLayout extends RelativeLayout {
private float x1,x2;
static final int MIN_DISTANCE=150;
private onSwipeEventDetected mSwipeDetectedListener;
public SwipeDetectRelativeLayout(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public SwipeDetectRelativeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public SwipeDetectRelativeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
switch(ev.getAction())
{
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
x1 = ev.getX();
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
x2 = ev.getX();
float deltaX = x2 - x1;
if (Math.abs(deltaX) > MIN_DISTANCE)
{
if(deltaX<0)
{
if(mSwipeDetectedListener!=null)
mSwipeDetectedListener.swipeEventDetected();
}
}
break;
}
return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
}
public interface onSwipeEventDetected
{
public void swipeEventDetected();
}
public void registerToSwipeEvents(onSwipeEventDetected listener)
{
this.mSwipeDetectedListener=listener;
}
}