Usando o pacote de compatibilidade para o destino 2.2 usando Fragmentos.
Depois de recodificar uma atividade para usar fragmentos em um aplicativo, não consegui que as mudanças de orientação / gerenciamento de estado funcionassem, por isso criei um pequeno aplicativo de teste com uma única FragmentActivity e um único fragmento.
Os logs das alterações de orientação são estranhos, com várias chamadas para os fragmentos OnCreateView.
Obviamente, estou perdendo algo - como desvendar o fragmento e anexá-lo novamente, em vez de criar uma nova instância, mas não consigo ver nenhuma documentação que indique onde estou errado.
Alguém pode esclarecer o que estou fazendo de errado aqui, por favor. obrigado
O log é o seguinte após as alterações de orientação.
Initial creation
12-04 11:57:15.808: D/FragmentTest.FragmentTestActivity(3143): onCreate
12-04 11:57:15.945: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:57:16.081: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState null
Orientation Change 1
12-04 11:57:39.031: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): onSaveInstanceState
12-04 11:57:39.031: D/FragmentTest.FragmentTestActivity(3143): onCreate
12-04 11:57:39.031: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:57:39.031: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState not null
12-04 11:57:39.031: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:57:39.167: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState null
Orientation Change 2
12-04 11:58:32.162: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): onSaveInstanceState
12-04 11:58:32.162: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): onSaveInstanceState
12-04 11:58:32.361: D/FragmentTest.FragmentTestActivity(3143): onCreate
12-04 11:58:32.361: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:58:32.361: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState not null
12-04 11:58:32.361: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:58:32.361: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState not null
12-04 11:58:32.498: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:58:32.498: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState null
Atividade principal (FragmentActivity)
public class FragmentTestActivity extends FragmentActivity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
private static final String TAG = "FragmentTest.FragmentTestActivity";
FragmentManager mFragmentManager;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate");
mFragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = mFragmentManager.beginTransaction();
FragmentOne fragment = new FragmentOne();
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.fragment_container, fragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
E o fragmento
public class FragmentOne extends Fragment {
private static final String TAG = "FragmentTest.FragmentOne";
EditText mEditText;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.d(TAG, "OnCreateView");
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragmentonelayout, container, false);
// Retrieve the text editor, and restore the last saved state if needed.
mEditText = (EditText)v.findViewById(R.id.editText1);
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
Log.d(TAG, "OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState not null");
mEditText.setText(savedInstanceState.getCharSequence("text"));
}
else {
Log.d(TAG,"OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState null");
}
return v;
}
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
Log.d(TAG, "FragmentOne.onSaveInstanceState");
// Remember the current text, to restore if we later restart.
outState.putCharSequence("text", mEditText.getText());
}
Manifesto
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<activity
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:name=".activities.FragmentTestActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation">
<intent-filter >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>