Permissão SSH negada na autenticação de senha correta


34

Ontem consegui SSH com êxito em minha máquina com as mesmas credenciais que estou usando hoje. A máquina está executando o Centos 6.3 . Mas agora, por algum motivo, está me dando permissão negada. Aqui estão meus -varquivos de impressão, sshd_config e ssh_config.

$ ssh -vg -L 3333:localhost:6666 misfitred@devilsmilk
OpenSSH_6.1p1, OpenSSL 1.0.1c 10 May 2012
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh_config
debug1: Connecting to devilsmilk [10.0.10.113] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /home/kgraves/.ssh/id_rsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/kgraves/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/kgraves/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/kgraves/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/kgraves/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/kgraves/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.1
debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.1 pat OpenSSH*
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: ECDSA de:1c:37:d7:84:0b:f8:f9:5e:da:11:49:57:4f:b8:f1
debug1: Host 'devilsmilk' is known and matches the ECDSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /home/kgraves/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug1: ssh_ecdsa_verify: signature correct
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: Roaming not allowed by server
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interacti                                ve
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /home/kgraves/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Trying private key: /home/kgraves/.ssh/id_dsa
debug1: Trying private key: /home/kgraves/.ssh/id_ecdsa
debug1: Next authentication method: keyboard-interactive
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interacti                                ve
debug1: Next authentication method: password
misfitred@devilsmilk's password:
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interacti                                ve
Permission denied, please try again.
misfitred@devilsmilk's password:
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interacti                                ve
Permission denied, please try again.
misfitred@devilsmilk's password:
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
debug1: No more authentication methods to try.
Permission denied (publickey,password,keyboard-interactive).

Aqui está o meu arquivo sshd_config no devilsmilk:

#   $OpenBSD: sshd_config,v 1.80 2008/07/02 02:24:18 djm Exp $

# This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file.  See
# sshd_config(5) for more information.

# This sshd was compiled with PATH=/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin

# The strategy used for options in the default sshd_config shipped with
# OpenSSH is to specify options with their default value where
# possible, but leave them commented.  Uncommented options change a
# default value.

Port 22
#AddressFamily any
#ListenAddress 0.0.0.0
#ListenAddress ::

# Disable legacy (protocol version 1) support in the server for new
# installations. In future the default will change to require explicit
# activation of protocol 1
#Protocol 2

# HostKey for protocol version 1
# HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_key
# HostKeys for protocol version 2
# HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
# HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key

# Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key
#KeyRegenerationInterval 1h
#ServerKeyBits 1024

# Logging
# obsoletes QuietMode and FascistLogging
#SyslogFacility AUTH
#LogLevel INFO

# Authentication:

#LoginGraceTime 2m
#PermitRootLogin yes 
StrictModes no
#MaxAuthTries 6
#MaxSessions 10

#RSAAuthentication yes
#PubkeyAuthentication yes
#AuthorizedKeysFile .ssh/authorized_keys
#AuthorizedKeysCommand none
#AuthorizedKeysCommandRunAs nobody

# For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts
#RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# similar for protocol version 2
#HostbasedAuthentication yes
# Change to yes if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for
# RhostsRSAAuthentication and HostbasedAuthentication
#IgnoreUserKnownHosts no
# Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files
#IgnoreRhosts yes

# To disable tunneled clear text passwords, change to no here!
#PasswordAuthentication yes
#PermitEmptyPasswords no

# Change to no to disable s/key passwords
#ChallengeResponseAuthentication yes

# Kerberos options
#KerberosAuthentication no
#KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes
#KerberosTicketCleanup yes
#KerberosGetAFSToken no
#KerberosUseKuserok yes

# GSSAPI options
#GSSAPIAuthentication no
#GSSAPIAuthentication yes
#GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes
#GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes
#GSSAPIStrictAcceptorCheck yes
#GSSAPIKeyExchange no

# Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM authentication, account processing, 
# and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will 
# be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication and
# PasswordAuthentication.  Depending on your PAM configuration,
# PAM authentication via ChallengeResponseAuthentication may bypass
# the setting of "PermitRootLogin without-password".
# If you just want the PAM account and session checks to run without
# PAM authentication, then enable this but set PasswordAuthentication
# and ChallengeResponseAuthentication to 'no'.
#UsePAM no

# Accept locale-related environment variables
#AcceptEnv LANG LC_CTYPE LC_NUMERIC LC_TIME LC_COLLATE LC_MONETARY LC_MESSAGES
#AcceptEnv LC_PAPER LC_NAME LC_ADDRESS LC_TELEPHONE LC_MEASUREMENT
#AcceptEnv LC_IDENTIFICATION LC_ALL LANGUAGE
#AcceptEnv XMODIFIERS

#AllowAgentForwarding yes
AllowTcpForwarding yes
GatewayPorts yes
#X11Forwarding no
X11Forwarding yes
#X11DisplayOffset 10
#X11UseLocalhost yes
#PrintMotd yes
#PrintLastLog yes
TCPKeepAlive yes
#UseLogin no
#UsePrivilegeSeparation yes
#PermitUserEnvironment no
#Compression delayed
#ClientAliveInterval 0
#ClientAliveCountMax 3
#ShowPatchLevel no
#UseDNS yes
#PidFile /var/run/sshd.pid
#MaxStartups 10
#PermitTunnel no
#ChrootDirectory none

# no default banner path
#Banner none

# override default of no subsystems
Subsystem   sftp    /usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server

# Example of overriding settings on a per-user basis
#Match User anoncvs
#   X11Forwarding no
#   AllowTcpForwarding no
#   ForceCommand cvs server

E aqui está o meu arquivo ssh_config:

#   $OpenBSD: ssh_config,v 1.25 2009/02/17 01:28:32 djm Exp $

# This is the ssh client system-wide configuration file.  See
# ssh_config(5) for more information.  This file provides defaults for
# users, and the values can be changed in per-user configuration files
# or on the command line.

# Configuration data is parsed as follows:
#  1. command line options
#  2. user-specific file
#  3. system-wide file
# Any configuration value is only changed the first time it is set.
# Thus, host-specific definitions should be at the beginning of the
# configuration file, and defaults at the end.

# Site-wide defaults for some commonly used options.  For a comprehensive
# list of available options, their meanings and defaults, please see the
# ssh_config(5) man page.

# Host *
#   ForwardAgent no
#   ForwardX11 no
#   RhostsRSAAuthentication no
#   RSAAuthentication yes
#   PasswordAuthentication yes
#   HostbasedAuthentication no
#   GSSAPIAuthentication no
#   GSSAPIDelegateCredentials no
#   GSSAPIKeyExchange no
#   GSSAPITrustDNS no
#   BatchMode no
#   CheckHostIP yes
#   AddressFamily any
#   ConnectTimeout 0
#   StrictHostKeyChecking ask
#   IdentityFile ~/.ssh/identity
#   IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa
#   IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_dsa
#   Port 22
#   Protocol 2,1
#   Cipher 3des
#   Ciphers aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc
#   MACs hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160
#   EscapeChar ~
#   Tunnel no
#   TunnelDevice any:any
#   PermitLocalCommand no
#   VisualHostKey no
#Host * 
# GSSAPIAuthentication yes
# If this option is set to yes then remote X11 clients will have full access
# to the original X11 display. As virtually no X11 client supports the untrusted
# mode correctly we set this to yes.
    ForwardX11Trusted yes
# Send locale-related environment variables
    SendEnv LANG LC_CTYPE LC_NUMERIC LC_TIME LC_COLLATE LC_MONETARY LC_MESSAGES 
    SendEnv LC_PAPER LC_NAME LC_ADDRESS LC_TELEPHONE LC_MEASUREMENT 
    SendEnv LC_IDENTIFICATION LC_ALL LANGUAGE
    SendEnv XMODIFIERS

PEDIDO DE ATUALIZAÇÃO 1: / var / log / secure

Jan 29 12:26:26 localhost sshd[2317]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Jan 29 12:26:26 localhost sshd[2317]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Jan 29 12:26:34 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Registered Authentication Agent for session /org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session1 (system bus name :1.29 [/usr/libexec/polkit-gnome-authentication-agent-1], object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8)
Jan 29 12:36:09 localhost pam: gdm-password[3029]: pam_unix(gdm-password:session): session opened for user misfitred by (uid=0)
Jan 29 12:36:09 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Unregistered Authentication Agent for session /org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session1 (system bus name :1.29, object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8) (disconnected from bus)
Jan 29 12:36:11 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Registered Authentication Agent for session /org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session2 (system bus name :1.45 [/usr/libexec/polkit-gnome-authentication-agent-1], object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8)
Jan 29 12:53:39 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Operator of unix-session:/org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session2 successfully authenticated as unix-user:root to gain TEMPORARY authorization for action org.freedesktop.packagekit.system-update for system-bus-name::1.64 [gpk-update-viewer] (owned by unix-user:misfitred)
Jan 29 12:54:02 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)
Jan 29 12:54:06 localhost sshd[2317]: Received signal 15; terminating.
Jan 29 12:54:06 localhost sshd[3948]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Jan 29 12:54:06 localhost sshd[3948]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Jan 29 12:55:46 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user root
Jan 29 12:55:56 localhost pam: gdm-password[3029]: pam_unix(gdm-password:session): session closed for user misfitred
Jan 29 12:55:56 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Unregistered Authentication Agent for session /org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session2 (system bus name :1.45, object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8) (disconnected from bus)
Jan 29 12:55:58 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Registered Authentication Agent for session /org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session3 (system bus name :1.78 [/usr/libexec/polkit-gnome-authentication-agent-1], object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8)
Jan 29 12:56:29 localhost pam: gdm-password[4044]: pam_unix(gdm-password:auth): conversation failed
Jan 29 12:56:29 localhost pam: gdm-password[4044]: pam_unix(gdm-password:auth): auth could not identify password for [misfitred]
Jan 29 12:56:29 localhost pam: gdm-password[4044]: gkr-pam: no password is available for user
Jan 29 12:57:11 localhost pam: gdm-password[4051]: pam_selinux_permit(gdm-password:auth): Cannot determine the user's name
Jan 29 12:57:11 localhost pam: gdm-password[4051]: pam_succeed_if(gdm-password:auth): error retrieving user name: Conversation error
Jan 29 12:57:11 localhost pam: gdm-password[4051]: gkr-pam: couldn't get the user name: Conversation error
Jan 29 12:57:17 localhost pam: gdm-password[4053]: pam_unix(gdm-password:session): session opened for user misfitred by (uid=0)
Jan 29 12:57:17 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Unregistered Authentication Agent for session /org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session3 (system bus name :1.78, object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8) (disconnected from bus)
Jan 29 12:57:17 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Registered Authentication Agent for session /org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session4 (system bus name :1.93 [/usr/libexec/polkit-gnome-authentication-agent-1], object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8)
Jan 29 12:57:49 localhost unix_chkpwd[4495]: password check failed for user (root)
Jan 29 12:57:49 localhost su: pam_unix(su:auth): authentication failure; logname=misfitred uid=501 euid=0 tty=pts/0 ruser=misfitred rhost=  user=root
Jan 29 12:58:04 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)
Jan 29 13:16:16 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user root
Jan 29 13:18:05 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)
Jan 29 13:21:14 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user root
Jan 29 13:21:40 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)
Jan 29 13:24:17 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user misfitred by misfitred(uid=0)
Jan 29 13:27:10 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)
Jan 29 13:28:55 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user root
Jan 29 13:28:55 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user misfitred
Jan 29 13:28:55 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user root
Jan 29 13:29:00 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)
Jan 29 13:31:48 localhost sshd[3948]: Received signal 15; terminating.
Jan 29 13:31:48 localhost sshd[5498]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Jan 29 13:31:48 localhost sshd[5498]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Jan 29 13:44:58 localhost sshd[5498]: Received signal 15; terminating.
Jan 29 13:44:58 localhost sshd[5711]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Jan 29 13:44:58 localhost sshd[5711]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Jan 29 14:00:19 localhost sshd[5711]: Received signal 15; terminating.
Jan 29 14:00:19 localhost sshd[5956]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Jan 29 14:00:19 localhost sshd[5956]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Jan 29 15:03:00 localhost sshd[5956]: Received signal 15; terminating.
Jan 29 15:10:23 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user root
Jan 29 15:10:38 localhost pam: gdm-password[4053]: pam_unix(gdm-password:session): session closed for user misfitred
Jan 29 15:10:38 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Unregistered Authentication Agent for session /org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session4 (system bus name :1.93, object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8) (disconnected from bus)
Jan 29 15:11:21 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Registered Authentication Agent for session /org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session1 (system bus name :1.29 [/usr/libexec/polkit-gnome-authentication-agent-1], object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8)
Jan 29 15:11:32 localhost pam: gdm-password[2919]: pam_unix(gdm-password:session): session opened for user misfitred by (uid=0)
Jan 29 15:11:32 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Unregistered Authentication Agent for session /org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session1 (system bus name :1.29, object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8) (disconnected from bus)
Jan 29 15:11:33 localhost polkitd(authority=local): Registered Authentication Agent for session /org/freedesktop/ConsoleKit/Session2 (system bus name :1.45 [/usr/libexec/polkit-gnome-authentication-agent-1], object path /org/gnome/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8)
Jan 29 15:15:10 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)
Jan 29 15:30:24 localhost userhelper[3700]: running '/usr/share/system-config-users/system-config-users ' with root privileges on behalf of 'root'
Jan 29 15:32:00 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user misfitred by misfitred(uid=0)
Jan 29 15:32:23 localhost passwd: gkr-pam: changed password for 'login' keyring
Jan 29 15:32:39 localhost passwd: pam_unix(passwd:chauthtok): password changed for misfitred
Jan 29 15:32:39 localhost passwd: gkr-pam: couldn't change password for 'login' keyring: 1
Jan 29 15:33:06 localhost passwd: pam_unix(passwd:chauthtok): password changed for misfitred
Jan 29 15:33:06 localhost passwd: gkr-pam: changed password for 'login' keyring
Jan 29 15:37:08 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)
Jan 29 15:38:16 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user root
Jan 29 15:38:16 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user misfitred
Jan 29 15:38:16 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user root
Jan 29 15:38:25 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)
Jan 29 15:42:47 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user root
Jan 29 15:47:13 localhost sshd[4111]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user misfitred by (uid=0)
Jan 29 16:49:40 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)
Jan 29 16:55:19 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)
Jan 30 08:34:57 localhost sshd[4111]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session closed for user misfitred
Jan 30 08:34:57 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user root
Jan 30 08:35:24 localhost su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by misfitred(uid=501)

1
Você já tentou outro usuário? Ou alterando a senha deste?
precisa saber é o seguinte

1
Eu concordo com fboaventura; As configurações parecem boas; tente alterar a senha do usuário para o que você acha que deveria ser, verifique também se ela não está vencida / a conta está bloqueada. E tente outro usuário por precaução. Além disso, você pode fazer login localmente como esse usuário? ou seja, é o erro específico do SSH ou está ocorrendo um erro através de outros mecanismos de autenticação.
Justin Justin

1
(1) caplock? (2) No servidor, poste um erro relacionado em/var/log/secure
John Siu

@ fboaventura & Justin Tentei outro usuário e também alterei a senha e tentei novamente sem sucesso. Posso entrar localmente bem e também posso SSH para localhost bem.
precisa saber é o seguinte

@ John Siu Adicionei o / var / log / secure e tentei o SSH logo antes de copiá-lo. E nada foi adicionado a ele. Espero que ajude.
precisa saber é o seguinte

Respostas:


35

do servidor /etc/ssh/sshd_config:

  1. Para habilitar a autenticação por senha, remova o comentário

    #PasswordAuthentication yes
    
  2. Para habilitar o login raiz, remova o comentário

    #PermitRootLogin yes
    
  3. Para habilitar o login da chave ssh, remova o comentário

    #PubkeyAuthentication yes
    #AuthorizedKeysFile .ssh/authorized_keys
    

Eu acredito que (1) é o que você está procurando.


Sim, eu já fiz isso. Eu realmente descobri qual era o problema. E como eu pensei ... era a única coisa que deveria ter sido flagrantemente óbvia.
precisa saber é o seguinte

2
Para qualquer pessoa que esteja se perguntando, você pode encontrá-lo sshd_config aqui: / etc / ssh / sshd_config
Oliver Dixon

1
O problema com esta resposta é que os padrões são comentados por padrão, como explicam os comentários no arquivo. Não importa se (1) é comentado ou não, porque o padrão é "yes". A resposta correta está abaixo. Provavelmente é um problema de DNS e pode ser testado facilmente usando o endereço IP em vez do nome de domínio.
Colin Keenan

1
e você terá que reiniciar o serviço ssh
Radu Gabriel

12

Eu descobri. Como último esforço, eu tentava ssh no servidor por meio do endereço IP em vez do nome do domínio. Quando fiz um ifconfigservidor para obter o IP, percebi que era diferente do que era ontem.

Acontece que eu esqueci de definir um endereço IP estático no servidor quando o criei e a tentativa de ssh devilsmilkainda estava mapeada para o endereço IP antigo no servidor DNS. Então, defino um endereço IP estático no servidor e atualizei o registro A com o novo endereço IP e ele funciona bem.

Obrigado a todos por sua ajuda.


9
O cliente SSH teria avisado em voz alta que a chave do host foi alterada nesse caso.
BatchyX

Sim, mas eu também estava brincando com ssh-keygen em todos os meus servidores e tentando descobrir como obter as máquinas para autenticar sem usar nome de usuário / senha e chaves RSA Pub somente. Depois, depois de limpar todos os arquivos Known_hosts, recriei tudo as chaves do Pub e as copiou para os arquivos Authorized_keys e AINDA estava dizendo isso, meio que me deu uma dica.
precisa saber é o seguinte

Eu tinha o endereço IP errado, bem Broski boa Bradda trabalho ...
bakalolo

0

Tente reiniciar o serviço sshd: service --full-restart sshd

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