Existe uma maneira de desligar a tecla SUPER durante as sessões de jogos ou aplicativos em tela cheia em geral?
Existe uma maneira de desligar a tecla SUPER durante as sessões de jogos ou aplicativos em tela cheia em geral?
Respostas:
O script a seguir desabilita a Supertecla se alguma janela do X11 estiver no modo de tela cheia. Ele deve ser adicionado como um aplicativo de inicialização, mas também pode ser executado em modo independente.
Para executar o script manualmente, basta:
python disable_super_key.py
Para fazer com que o script seja iniciado automaticamente no login, consulte Como inicio os aplicativos automaticamente no login?
Pode-se copiar a fonte do script desta resposta ou obtê-la através da clonagem do meu repositório GitHub .
Instruções para quem tem git
:
cd /opt
sudo git clone https://github.com/SergKolo/sergrep.git
chmod -R +x sergrep
O script estará localizado em /opt/sergrep/disable_super_key.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
#
###########################################################
# Author: Serg Kolo , contact: 1047481448@qq.com
# Date: August 1st , 2016
# Purpose: Disable Super key that calls Unity Dash, when any
# X11 window is in fullscreen state
#
# Written for: https://askubuntu.com/q/805807/295286
# Tested on: Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
###########################################################
# Copyright: Serg Kolo , 2016
#
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software is hereby granted
# without fee, provided that the copyright notice above and this permission statement
# appear in all copies.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
# THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
# DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
from __future__ import print_function
import gi
gi.require_version('Gdk', '3.0')
from gi.repository import Gdk,Gio
import subprocess
import signal
import time
import sys
debug = False
def gsettings_get(schema,path,key):
""" fetches value of gsettings schema"""
if path is None:
gsettings = Gio.Settings.new(schema)
else:
gsettings = Gio.Settings.new_with_path(schema,path)
return gsettings.get_value(key)
def gsettings_set(schema,path,key,value):
""" sets value of gsettings schema """
if path is None:
gsettings = Gio.Settings.new(schema)
else:
gsettings = Gio.Settings.new_with_path(schema,path)
return gsettings.set_string(key,value)
def gsettings_reset(schema,path,key):
""" resets schema:key value to default"""
if path is None:
gsettings = Gio.Settings.new(schema)
else:
gsettings = Gio.Settings.new_with_path(schema,path)
return gsettings.reset(key)
def run_cmd(cmdlist):
""" reusable function for running shell commands"""
try:
stdout = subprocess.check_output(cmdlist)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
pass
else:
if stdout:
return stdout
def main():
""" defines entry point of the program """
screen = Gdk.Screen.get_default()
while True:
key_state = str(gsettings_get('org.compiz.unityshell',
'/org/compiz/profiles/unity/plugins/unityshell/',
'show-launcher'))
active_xid = str(screen.get_active_window().get_xid())
wm_state = run_cmd( ['xprop', '-root', '-notype','-id',active_xid, '_NET_WM_STATE'])
if debug : print(key_state,wm_state)
if 'FULLSCREEN' in wm_state:
if "Super" in key_state:
gsettings_set('org.compiz.unityshell',
'/org/compiz/profiles/unity/plugins/unityshell/',
'show-launcher',
'Disabled')
else:
if "Disabled" in key_state :
gsettings_reset( 'org.compiz.unityshell',
'/org/compiz/profiles/unity/plugins/unityshell/',
'show-launcher')
time.sleep(0.25)
def sigterm_handler(*args):
""" ensures that Super key has been reset upon exit"""
gsettings_reset( 'org.compiz.unityshell',
'/org/compiz/profiles/unity/plugins/unityshell/',
'show-launcher')
if debug: print('CAUGHT SIGTERM')
sys.exit(0)
if __name__ == "__main__":
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM,sigterm_handler)
main()
Caso seja necessário depurar, altere a linha 32 de debug = False
para debug = True
e execute o script na linha de comando