Na página de iostat
manual, encontrei essas duas colunas semelhantes:
await
The average time (in milliseconds) for I/O requests issued to the device to be served. This
includes the time spent by the requests in queue and the time spent servicing them.
svctm
The average service time (in milliseconds) for I/O requests that were issued to the device.
Warning! Do not trust this field any more. This field will be removed in a future sysstat
version.
Essas colunas devem representar a mesma coisa? Parece que às vezes eles concordam, mas às vezes não:
avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle
4.44 0.02 1.00 0.36 0.00 94.19
Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await r_await w_await svctm %util
sda 0.07 0.96 0.28 1.28 8.98 47.45 72.13 0.02 11.36 11.49 11.34 5.71 0.89
avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle
8.00 0.00 2.50 2.50 0.00 87.00
Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await r_await w_await svctm %util
sda 0.00 9.00 2.00 6.00 12.00 68.00 20.00 0.05 6.00 2.00 7.33 6.00 4.80
avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle
4.57 0.00 0.51 0.00 0.00 94.92
Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await r_await w_await svctm %util
sda 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle
13.93 0.00 1.99 1.49 0.00 82.59
Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await r_await w_await svctm %util
sda 0.00 29.00 0.00 4.00 0.00 132.00 66.00 0.03 7.00 0.00 7.00 7.00 2.80
Além do aviso óbvio que svctm
é depreciado, qual é a diferença entre essas duas colunas ?
await
=svctm
+however_long_in_queue
, exatamente como o manual indica!