Sou iniciante no Keras e comecei com o exemplo do MNIST para entender como a biblioteca realmente funciona. O trecho de código do problema MNIST na pasta de exemplo Keras é fornecido como:
import numpy as np
np.random.seed(1337) # for reproducibility
from keras.datasets import mnist
from keras.models import Sequential
from keras.layers import Dense, Dropout, Activation, Flatten
from keras.layers import Convolution2D, MaxPooling2D
from keras.utils import np_utils
batch_size = 128
nb_classes = 10
nb_epoch = 12
# input image dimensions
img_rows, img_cols = 28, 28
# number of convolutional filters to use
nb_filters = 32
# size of pooling area for max pooling
nb_pool = 2
# convolution kernel size
nb_conv = 3
# the data, shuffled and split between train and test sets
(X_train, y_train), (X_test, y_test) = mnist.load_data()
X_train = X_train.reshape(X_train.shape[0], 1, img_rows, img_cols)
X_test = X_test.reshape(X_test.shape[0], 1, img_rows, img_cols)
X_train = X_train.astype('float32')
X_test = X_test.astype('float32')
..........
Não consigo entender a função remodelar aqui. O que está fazendo e por que aplicamos?